Critically Assess the UN Response to the Crisis in Darfur Essay

Critically Assess the UN Response to the Crisis in Darfur - Essay ExampleHowever, there was an observation that the Sudan governing failed to defuse and prosecute the Arab mercenaries. According to De Waal (2005), the UN considered savory in the crisis by observing that the condition presented violated Article VII of the U.N Charter. Therefore, in the year 2004, the UN resolved to address the Darfur crisis. The UN designed a multifaceted result to the crisis with the sole aim of curbing the situation. Therefore, this paper smallly examines the UN response on the Darfur crisis. The State of the Darfur Conflict Sudan has constantly struggled with the civil wars presented by the Arab-Christians conflicts. The Arabs who comprise the overriding collection have exploited the southerners. These conflicts became grave in the year 2003 with emergence of Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) and Justice Equality Movement (JEM). These two groups attacked the government since the Arabs who promoted o ppression of the blacks (De Waal 2005) henpecked the governance process. The Sudan government retaliated by executing attacks against the civilians in the South. Subsequently, there emerged an Arabic based group called Janjaweed, which furthered the attacks. Investigations provide that the Sudan government financed Janjaweed activities however, administrators have maintained that the group is mislabeled (Moore & Pubantz 2008). Initially, UN ventured in the Darfur crisis by chairing a peace agreement between the Sudan government and SLA in the year 2003. However, the partisans to the peace agreement installed by the UN challenged the process and failed to follow it comprehensively. Consequently, conflicts progressed as characterized by deaths and destruction of property. Hopper (2010), observes that Janjaweeds activities led to death of about 30 000 blacks in Sudan. Importantly, the conflict has led to eviction of over a gazillion Africans from their lands. The UN discover that th e crises had presented a pathetic condition in the ground with its policy makers claiming that more than two million Sudanese need care. According to Mamdani (2009), the UN policy makers observed that the Darfur case clustered among the worst global humanitarian crises hence the body observed that there was need of executing the necessary response. The UN initiated instituted investigative bodies that found low-spirited violation of the human rights (Hopper 2010). This was against the policies of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Right (ICCPR) and International Criminal Court (ICC) to which the Sudan government holds the membership. Therefore, the UN could successfully challenge the governments activities legally (Steidle & Wallace 2007). Consequently, the UN subscribed actively to the Darfur activities. There is a concern among some UN policy makers that the Darfur situation demands a declaration that quantifies as a race murder case however, this continues to eli cit debates (Totten and Markusen 2006). The UN and Darfur Situation The UN engaged in the Darfur conflicts initially due to the disinclination of Sudan government in countering the crisis. Humanitarian advocates who observed that the concern needed critical attention raised the matter to the UN panel in the year 2003. The UNs humanitarian docket claimed that situation poses a serious humanity concern since by then the crisis had displaced about 600, 000 people (Hagan & Rymond-Richmond